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Strabismus

Helping Eyes Work Together

Strabismus is a condition involving the muscles surrounding the eye. Due to muscle weakness or coordination problems, the eyes are misaligned and point in different directions.

Illustration of types of strabismus (eye misalignment)

Esotropia

The eyes turn or deviate inward toward the nose.

Exotropia

The eyes turn or deviate outward, away from the nose.

Smiling boy wearing glasses and an eye patch

Who It Affects

Common in Children, Possible at Any Age

~4%

of children in the United States

Strabismus is most common in children, affecting about 4% of children in the United States. Overall, strabismus can occur at any age. A child will not outgrow true strabismus.

That’s why it’s important to have any eye misalignment evaluated, rather than waiting to see if it goes away.

What to Watch For

Signs of Strabismus

Strabismus should not be ignored.

You don’t have to be certain before you call. If something about your child’s eyes doesn’t look quite right, our pediatric team can take a closer look.

The signs of strabismus are visible:

  • The eye will appear turned or crossed.
  • Noticeable asymmetrical light reflection on the surface of the eyes.
  • Bright sunlight may cause children to squint one eye, or
  • Tilt their head to use both eyes together.
Laughing boy with his father at an eye appointment

Getting Started

Noticed Signs of Strabismus?

If you have concerns or notice these signs, please contact our office to schedule an examination with one of our pediatric ophthalmology specialists: Dr. Charles J. Bock and Dr. Jocelyn Lam.

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What Our Patients are Saying

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July 2026
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